Latest Indian Polity mcq Questions 2024

Introduction :
Welcome ! to Sevenshare.in ,Super Indian Polity Questions & Answer 2024, Here are the most important mcq questions and answer of Indian polity . This questions are important for rrb ntpc rail , sail, upsc and state psc examination 2024-2025 .
Q1. By which Indian Act Warren Hastings upgraded from “Governor” to “Governor General?”
- (A) Government of India Act 1935
- (B) Regulating Act 1773
- (C) Pitt’s Act of India 1784
- (D) Government of India Act 1833
The correct answer is (B) Regulating Act 1773. The British Parliament passed a Regulating in 1773 to control the activeties of East India Company. Under this act the Governor of Bengal sir Warren Hastings upgraded as the Governor-General of Bengal. This is what sir Warren Hastings is known as the first Governor-General. By the Regulating act 1773 Governor-General Warren Hastings set up “Calcutta Suprime Court in 1774”, with a Chief justice and other three. This Regulating Act was amended in 1781 and passed a new settlement act by the British Parliament.
Q2. By which Charter Act of India the designation of “Governor General of Bengal” upgraded as the “Governor General of India”?
- (A) Pitt’s India Act of 1784
- (B) Charter Act 1853
- (C) Charter Act 1813
- (D) Charter Act 1833
The correct answer is (D) Charter Act 1833 . By the Charter act 1833, the East India Company shifted as the administrative institution in place of business institution of India. Under this act the designation of “Governor General of Bengal” upgraded as the “Governor General of India”. Lord William Bentinck was appointed as the first Governor General of India. This Charter Act popularly known as the Government of India act 1833. By this act Thomas Babington Macaulay appointed as the law Minister of India.
Q3. By which Government of India Act the designation of “Governor General of India” upgraded as the “Viceroy of India?”
- (A) Government of India Act 1833
- (B) Government of India Act 1935
- (C) Government of India Act 1858
- (D) Government of India Act 1919
The correct answer is . (C) Government of India Act 1858 The Government of India Act 1858 Act is popularly known as the Act for the Good Government of India . According to this act the all responsibilities of India handed over the British Government from the East India Company in 1858. Queen Victoria came in power in India through Government of India Act 1858. She upgraded the designation of “Governor General of India” to “Viceroy of India”. This way, Lord Canning was appointed as the first Viceroy of India. By this act the dyarchy system of government was finished and set in new type of government. In this way a new designation of government named “Secretariat” had been created and first secretary was Edward Henry Stanley.
Q4. Who is known as the “Father of Communal Electorate”?
- (A) Lord Minto
- (B) John Simon
- (C) Ramsay MacDonald
- (D) Lord Morley
The correct answer is . (A) Lord Minto The Morley – Minto reforms popularly known as the Indian Council Act of 1909. Through Indian council act 1909, Mr. Satyendra Prasad Sinha appointed as the member of the council in which the Viceroy act as the highest authority of the state. The most important matter is that by this act the Separate Electorate was created between Hindu and Muslim. In this case, Viceroy lord Minto and his secretary Morley contributed important role. This is why, Viceroy Minto popularly known as the father of “Separate Electorate”.
Super Indian Polity Questions & Answer 2024

Q5. What is other name of “Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms”?
- (A) Government of India Act 1833
- (B) Government of India Act 1935
- (C) Government of India Act 1919
- (D) Government of India Act 1858
The correct answer is . (C) Government of India Act 1919 The most Montagu -Chelmsford Reforms popularly known as the Government of India Act 1919. According to this act the dyarchy system of government re-introduced in provisional state government. This act introduced bicameralism legislative council in where upper house is known as the council of state and the lower house is known as the Central Legislative Assembly . The main subjects of the provisional government are two types. (1) Transferred Subject and (2) Reserved Subjects . And there a Separate Electorate was created for Indian living Christian, Indo-British and European community.
6. The Parliamentary Committee which scrutinises the report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India is ..?
- (A) Estimates Committee
- (B) Select Committee
- (C) Public Accounts Committee
- (D) Committee on Public Undertaking
The correct answer is . (C) Public Accounts Committee
Q7. Who among the following forms the “Advisory Committee” of the Parliament?
- (A) The Speaker of Lok Sabha
- (B) Vice-President of India
- (C) President of India
- (D) Minister of Parliament
The correct answer is . (A) The Speaker of Lok Sabha
Q8. Which one of the following Bills must be passed by each House of the Indian Parliament separately by special majority?
- (A) Ordinary Bill
- (B) Money Bill
- (C) Constitution Amendment Bill
- (D) Finance Bill
The correct answer is . (C) Constitution Amendment Bill
Q9. Which of the following is the largest committee of the Parliament?
- (A) The Public Accounts Committee
- (B) The Committee on Public Undertaking
- (C) The Estimates Committee
- (D) The Committee on Petition
The correct answer is . (B) The Committee on Public Undertaking
Q10. The Supreme Court of India was set up by the which act of India?
- (A) Regulating Act, 1773
- (B) Pitt’s India Act, 1784
- (C) Charter Act, 1813
- (D) Charter Act, 1833
The correct answer is . (A) Regulating Act, 1773
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